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Good nutrition and regular exercise are frequently cited as the cornerstones of a healthy existence. While this is unquestionably true, there are other factors to consider when it comes to eating well and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

Fasting is a practice in which a person willfully refrains from eating or drinking for an extended length of time. Fasting, despite its reputation as unhealthy, deprivation, or religious practice, can have a positive impact on one’s health. Fasting has become more frequently regarded as a genuine way to manage weight and prevent disease as research in this area has advanced. However, it is essential that fasting be carried out in a manner that is both safe and effective.

Fasting is described as a time of partial or total abstinence from all food or a specific food group. When dieting for losing weight or for religious reasons, fasting may be a component of the program. Numerous research has looked into the possibility that fasting may help people live longer lives. According to the American Heart Association, fasting is linked to a lower risk of heart failure and a better metabolic rate. In this regard, fasting may be the secret to a long and healthy life. People who fast regularly have a mortality rate that is nearly 45 percent lower than those who do not fast during the follow-up period, according to numerous research studies.

The majority of research into the health benefits of fasting has been done on religious fasters. Islamic Ramadan, Daniel, and Lent fasts are examples of this.

These three forms of caloric restriction, or fasting, have been shown in laboratory studies to have beneficial benefits on longevity and the process of aging:

Intermittent Calorie Restriction

Reducing one’s daily caloric intake is known as calorie restriction. For the past few years, researchers have focused on a two-day diet that restricts carbohydrates and calories for two successive days in a week. This method uses short and intense therapy to treat the body. As an added benefit, cutting calories on an as-needed basis is made possible by intermittent fasting. Even if we don’t consume much, we may make informed choices and keep up our regular routines while using less fuel.

Time-Restricted Feeding

Allowing us to eat only at certain times of the day is known as a circadian rhythm diet. Often known as our “body clock,” our circadian rhythm is the natural cycle that informs our systems when to sleep and eat as well as when to get up. A good example of synchronizing with our internal clock is eating meals solely between the hours of 9 a.m and 5 p.m each day while fasting. Late-night munching disrupts the body’s normal mending process, which can lead to health problems. Giving our bodies extra time to recuperate is also good for their health.

The Use of Diets That Mimic Periodic Fasting 

To get into ketosis, you need to restrict your calorie consumption for 3 to 5 days. While it is possible to do this without food, it is not recommended. Fasting can be simulated without depleting nutrients by following a specialized 5-day calorie-limited diet (about 1,000 calories per day). This approach is seen to be preferable to the 2-day fast since it allows the body to reach ketosis and begin a true detox.

Fasting has been shown to have numerous health benefits, the majority of which have come from studies with animals. It’s still good news for humans, though. To put it simply, fasting purifies our bodies of toxins and compels cells to engage in activities that aren’t normally activated when food is always available.

In the absence of a normal glucose supply, the body’s cells are forced to find alternate sources of energy during a fast. Gluconeogenesis, the body’s natural process of creating its sugar, starts as a result. Amino acids, lactate, and lipids are all non-carbohydrate elements that can be converted into glucose energy by the liver. A reduced heart rate and blood pressure are a result of a more efficient basal metabolic rate (the quantifiable units of energy our systems burn when we are at rest).

During the fasting period, the body uses fat stores as its primary energy source, a process called ketosis. Weight loss and blood sugar control can be achieved in this manner.

As a result of the modest stress that fasting places on the body, our cells learn to adapt and become more resilient. They become more powerful. This is akin to just what happens when we work out and put our muscles and heart under stress. Our body can only become stronger during these processes if we give it enough time to rest and recover, just like when we exercise. That is why fasting for a brief period is suggested.

The practice of fasting has been around for centuries, despite its current popularity increase, and it is a vital part of many religions and cultures. Fasting is often done for 24–72 hours depending on the type of fast.

There are several methods to fast, which are defined as a whole or partial withdrawal from food or drink for a predetermined length of time.

Intermittent fasting entails alternating between eating and fasting for durations that might last anywhere from a few hours to several days.

From weight loss to improved brain function, fasting has been demonstrated in numerous studies to offer numerous health benefits.

Here are some scientifically validated health benefits of fasting.

  • Reduces Insulin Resistance, which improves blood sugar control.
  • Anti-Inflammatory Effects Help to Improve Health
  • By lowering Blood Pressure, Cholesterol, and Triglycerides, it may improve heart health.
  • Boosts Brain Function and Prevents Neurodegenerative Disorders
  • Consuming fewer calories and increasing your metabolic rate help you lose weight
  • Ghrelin, a hormone that promotes metabolism, growth, weight-loss, and muscle strength, is increased by taking this supplement
  • Could help deter aging and extend lifespan.
  • Can Help Prevent Cancer and Increase Chemotherapy’s Effectiveness

Benefits Of Fasting For 3 Days

A three-day fast is nearly the same but with an extended period. Most people would still term it a three-day fast (or 3-day water fast) if only water, tea, or black coffee were ingested. For the next 72 hours, you won’t eat or drink anything else. When it relates to 3-day water fast, diet drinks and the like are out of the question.

You may be wondering, “why should I fast for 3 days when I can fast for 16 hours and have all those fantastic benefits?” Fasting has several advantages, some of which we’ve already discussed. Autophagy may be the most important reason to try a three-day or longer fast. Intermittent fasting timelines are not long enough for this cell recycling process.

Autophagy may not be triggered by a 16-hour fast. Significant autophagy can take 2 to 4 days, but this varies from person to person and from metabolism to metabolism. Autophagy has been shown in animal experiments to occur as early as 24 hours following a fast, with peak levels occurring about 48 hours after the fast. Exactly how long a fast should last to trigger and benefit from autophagy remains a mystery in terms of science and time.

The numerous health benefits of fasting are not always relevant. Short-term safety issues about alternate-day fasting have been raised in studies using intermittent fasting regimens. In persons with chronic health conditions, such as type-2 diabetes, these fasting strategies may be understudied, according to some researchers. A further problem with these diets is that their long-term effects aren’t fully recognized.

For those who are ill and relying on prolonged fasts as a kind of therapy, more research has indicated that these diets may pose a risk. An eating disorder, thyroid disease, sickness of the organs, muscle wasting, or weakness should be cautious for people who have had any of these conditions. The same holds for conditions such as pregnancy, depression, medication use, underweight status, heart disease, type 1 or type 2 diabetes, or other illnesses.

If you are contemplating any of the fasting diets, you should obtain medical advice from a qualified dietitian or another medical expert first.

While fasting has certain hazards, the most serious difficulties have been seen among those who follow extreme diets, like those that restrict energy or food intake for 3 days or more or those that exclude water and other sources of hydration.

No substantial health consequences or concerns have been found in most research involving intermittent fasting (alternate day or time-restricted feeding).

Intermittent fasting, rather than long-term fasts, are the focus of the majority of studies on the health advantages of fasting. Fasting over long periods does not appear to be any better or safer than intermittent fasting at all.

In addition to resolving emotional ties to food, reducing weariness, cleaning mental fog, and managing to lessen the incidence of pain, fasting cleanses can also aid in the alleviation of symptoms such as headaches. The therapeutic and spiritual benefits of fasting can be seen in practically every religious or healing practice across the world. In the past, our primitive ancestors would go on fasts at various periods of the year to cleanse their bodies. Modern humans, according to many experts, can still gain from taking breaks from the routine of eating three meals a day plus snacks in between.

If you and your doctor have agreed that a fast cleanse is in your best interest, here are some instructions to follow:

  • Take small steps. Do a three-day trial if this is your maiden fasting experience. It’s possible to try for up to two weeks if you’re experienced. Beyond that, seek the advice of a medical professional.
  • Limit your intake of alcoholic beverages, psychoactive drugs, caffeine, animal products, eggs, sweets, and most grains and beans.
  • Consume plenty of fluids
  • After completing a cleanse, gradually reintroduce normal foods back into your diet.
  • Make sure you get plenty of rest when fasting. Avoid strenuous exercise and other draining pursuits.

When it comes to fasting, a one-size-fits-all strategy rarely works. Fasting can take numerous forms, and each should be tailored to the demands and physiology of the individual. As a last resort, we recommend that you follow a milder fast or cleanse comprising of simple meals made with sautéed vegetables.

Even though several studies have shown that fasting is beneficial in general, additional research is needed to support the weight loss benefits of fasting. In terms of fasting, it’s vital to remember that it’s not for everyone.

  • When it comes to fasting, individuals who have a background of eating disorders should be cautious. It has been reported that intermittent fasting might lead to binge eating, which can lead to additional health issues.
  • A dangerously low blood sugar level can occur in people with diabetes who are on insulin and/or other drugs.
  • For short periods, people who practice “dry fasting” abstain from both drinking fluids and eating solid food. Dehydration, tiredness, heatstroke, electrolyte imbalance, and headaches might result from this trend. The kidneys are also harmed by it.
  • Migraine headaches may be triggered by fasting.
  • A person’s weight can go dangerously low if he or she restricts his or her calorie intake too much.
  • As a result of the body being accustomed to using fat instead of glucose, ketogenesis driven by fasting may have adverse effects. Keto flu is the term used to describe this condition.
  • Unmonitored fasting might lead to a deficiency in essential nutrients. In the long run, this could have negative effects on every bodily function.

Fasting for short periods is becoming more and more popular as a way to lose weight and maintain a healthy weight.

Researchers believe that this type of fasting may have several health benefits, including a temporary boost in growth hormone levels and alterations in gene expression.

Longevity and a reduced risk of disease are associated with such effects. Because of this, many fasting individuals seek to lose weight or to live a longer, healthier life. Fasting, on the other hand, might be harmful if not carried out properly.

Here are a few pointers to ensure a safe and proper fast.

Maintain short fasting periods

Fasting can be done in a variety of ways, so how long you fast is entirely up to you.

Among the most popular fasting diet regimens are:

  • The 5:2 Plan: It is a 2-day per week calorie restriction plan (600 calories a day for men and 500 calories for women).
  • The 6:1 plan: Unlike the 5:2, the 6:1 schedule has only one day of calorie restriction instead of two.
  • One or two 24-hour fasts per week, known as “Eat Stop Eat.”
  • An 8-hour window of eating and 16 hours of abstaining from food is the basis of the 16:8 schedule.

Avoid overeating on the fasting day

For the most part, fasting is depriving oneself of food and liquids for an extended length of time.

Fasting patterns such as the 5:2 diet let you ingest as much as 25 percent of your daily caloric intake on fast days, even though you can go without food entirely.

Drink plenty of water

Drinking enough fluids during fasting is critical to avoid mild dehydration-related symptoms such as fatigue, thirst, dry mouth, and headaches.

Generally speaking, it’s recommended that you drink eight 8-ounce glasses (or a little less than 2 liters) of water each day to be hydrated.

Take a walk or sit in silence for a while

On fast days, it might be tough to resist the temptation to eat, particularly if you are bored and hungry. Keeping active is one strategy to avoid unknowingly breaking your fast.

Walking and meditation are two activities that can help you avoid eating when you’re hungry without draining your energy reserves.

Don’t end your fast with a big meal

After a period of constraint, it can be enticing to have a large dinner to celebrate. Ending your fast with a heavy meal, on the other hand, may leave you bloated and exhausted.

Furthermore, if you’re trying to shed pounds, bingeing might impede your progress by causing your metabolism to stall or stop completely.

Take a break from fasting if you’re feeling unwell

Fasting can make you feel tired, hungry, and angry, but you should never become ill as a result of not eating or drinking.

You should limit your fasting to no more than 24 hours at a time and have food on hand in case you feel faint or uncomfortable, especially if you are new to fasting. Stop fasting immediately if you become ill or are concerned about your health.

Consume enough protein

Some people try to lose weight through fasting. A calorie deficit, on the other hand, might result in muscle loss in addition to fat loss. Make sure you get enough proteins on the days that you eat, to help prevent muscle loss while fasting.

On fast days, incorporating some protein into your diet will help alleviate hunger pangs, as well as aid in weight loss. It’s been shown in several studies that eating 30 percent of your meal’s calories as protein reduces hunger.

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